diploid number of chromosomes

diploid number of chromosomes
диплоидный набор хромосом

English-Russian Biotechnology Glossary. . 2007.

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  • List of number of chromosomes of various organisms — This page lists the numbers of Chromosomes in various plants, animals, protists, and other living organisms, given as the diploid number (2n) ee also*ChromosomeReferencesExternal links/sources*http://www.bionet.nsc.ru/chromosomes/carniv2n/carnivor… …   Wikipedia

  • diploid — dip loid (d[i^]p loid), a. [Gr. diplo os twofold + oid.] (Biol.) having a number of chromosomes corresponding to two copies of each chromosome; having double the basic number of chromosomes, as seen in a haploid cell. Contrasted to {haploid} and… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • diploid — [dip′loid΄] adj. [ DIPL(O) + OID] 1. twofold or double 2. Biol. having twice the number of chromosomes normally occurring in a mature germ cell: most somatic cells are diploid n. a diploid cell diploidy [dip′loi′dē] n …   English World dictionary

  • diploid — dip loid (d[i^]p loid), n. [Gr. diplo os twofold + oid.] 1. (Crystallog.) A solid bounded by twenty four similar quadrilateral faces. It is a hemihedral form of the hexoctahedron. [1913 Webster] 2. (Biol.) a cell or organism having a number of… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Diploid — The number of chromosomes in most cells of the body. This number is 46 in humans. It is naturally twice the haploid number of 23 chromosomes contained in human eggs (ova) and sperm. * * * Denoting the state of a cell containing two haploid sets… …   Medical dictionary

  • diploid — A diploid cell has its chromosomes in homologous pairs, and thus has 2 copies of each autosomal genetic locus. The diploid number (2n) equals twice the haploid number and is the characteristic number for most cells other than gametes …   Dictionary of molecular biology

  • diploid — diploidic, adj. /dip loyd/, adj. 1. double; twofold. 2. Biol. having two similar complements of chromosomes. n. 3. Biol. an organism or cell having double the basic haploid number of chromosomes. 4. Crystall. a solid belonging to the isometric… …   Universalium

  • diploid — dip•loid [[t]ˈdɪp lɔɪd[/t]] adj. 1) dvl having two similar complements of chromosomes 2) dvl an organism or cell having double the basic haploid number of chromosomes • Etymology: < G (1905) < Gkdiplóosdouble, with suffix of Ghaploid… …   From formal English to slang

  • diploid — /ˈdɪplɔɪd / (say diployd) adjective 1. double. 2. Biology having two similar complements of chromosomes. –noun 3. Biology an organism or cell with double the haploid number of chromosomes. 4. Crystallography a solid belonging to the isometric… …  

  • diploid nucleus — a cell nucleus containing the number of chromosomes typical of the somatic cells of the particular species …   Medical dictionary

  • chromosome number — Genetics. the characteristic number of chromosomes contained in the cell nucleus of a given species. [1905 10] * * * ▪ genetics       precise number of chromosomes typical for a given species. In any given asexually reproducing species, the… …   Universalium


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